My Shellfish Bisque (2024)

by Christian Gott 2 Comments

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My Shellfish Bisque (1)

Jersey Crab Bisque with white crab meat

I’ve recently featured a lot of soup recipes. From a really tasty store cupboard classic to a spicy Thai inspired coconut fish soup. In the run-up to ChristmasI’ve just time for one more, a rich Shellfish Bisque. Now as you would expect living on an island and working as a chef, I have recipes for lots of different shellfish bisque recipes. Traditionally a bisque is a French soup. You can make your shellfish bisque can be made from lobster, crab, prawns, and crayfish. Theshells are used to make a stock and then you incorporate the meat into the finished soup.

What is the difference between soup and bisque?

Bisque is thought to have derived from either the word Biscay, as in Bay of Biscay. Biscay is famous for oysters and other shellfish. Alternatively, the name could have evolved from the shellfish being twice cooked, in French, “bis cuites”. Certainly, when I make crab or lobster bisques in commercial kitchensthe shells are first roasted lightly, then simmered with vegetables and herbs before being strained. Traditionally a bisque is thickened by grinding up the shells and you need some pretty powerful industrial food processors to accomplish this. At home, you can thicken with flour or adding a handful of rice to the cooking stock. The name bisque is now often used for thick and creamy roasted vegetable soups.

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My Shellfish Bisque (3)

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5 from 1 vote

My Shellfish Bisque

I have slightly altered the recipe to allow for the fact the most household food processors are not built to break up extremely tough crab shells. Using prawns gives a slightly sweeter if less intensely minerally flavoured soup but it is never the less a real show stopper. This would be an ideal start to your Christmas day dinner.

Course Appetizer

Cuisine French

Keyword Shellfish, Soup

Prep Time 20 minutes minutes

Cook Time 2 hours hours

Total Time 2 hours hours 20 minutes minutes

Servings 6

Ingredients

  • 1 kg whole Prawns
  • 2 litre Fish Stock
  • 1 large Onion peeled and chopped
  • 2 large Carrots peeled and chopped
  • 1 stick Celery washed and cut in half
  • 1 large Leek washed and sliced
  • 200 ml Jersey double cream
  • A large Glass of Pernod
  • 2 tablespoon Tomato purée
  • 2 tablespoon Jersey Butter
  • 2 tablespoon Plain Flour
  • 1 Small handful Parsley
  • 1 Small handful Dill
  • 1 Sprig Thyme
  • 1 Bay leaf
  • 1 Star Anise pod
  • ½ teaspoon Sea Salt
  • A good pinch of White Pepper

Instructions

  • Fill a large sauce pan with water to three quarters full, put it on the heat and bring it to the boil. Add the salt. Place a large bowl in the sink and fill it with ice and cold water. Carefully drop a handful of the prawns into the boiling water for thirty seconds then lift them out with a slotted spoon and drop them into the iced water to arrest the cooking. Remove from the bowl and put them onto a clean tea towel to drain. Continue until you have blanched off all of the prawns. Peel the prawns keeping the prawn tails and the shells.

  • Using a piece of butcher’s string, tie the herbs and star anise between the two pieces of celery to make a bouquet garni.

  • Heat the butter in a large heavy-bottomed pan over a medium heat and then add the onion, carrot, and leek and cook them until they are beginning to caramelise and turn golden brown, between twenty and thirty minutes. Then add tomato purée and flour and cook for two minutes, stirring continuously.

  • Add the prawn shells, Pernod, pepper and fish stock stir well and bring to the boil. Then turn down the heat add the bouquet garni and simmer it for one hour. When cooked remove from the heat and allow to cool a little. Remove the bouquet garni and ladle some of the contents of the pan into a liquidiser, until the liquidiser is no more than one quarter full. Blend it thoroughly for three minutes.

  • IT IS IMPORTANT TO FOLLOW THE MANUFACTURERS INSTRUCTIONS FOR THE LIQUIDISER ESPECIALLY WHEN YOU ARE PROCESSING HOT LIQUIDS. IT IS BEST TO DO SEVERAL SMALL BATCHES THEN OVERFILL YOUR LIQUIDISER.

  • Pour the contents of the liquidizer trough a chinois, a very fine sieve into another large, heavy-bottomed pan. Use a ladle to push the bisque through leaving the ground shells. Continue until all of the bisque has been blended and pushed through the sieve.

    My Shellfish Bisque (4)

  • Return the soup to the heat and bring back up to a gentle simmer. Roughly chop the prawn tail meat and add to the soup and cook for a couple minutes. Add the cream and season it with salt & pepper and serve when hot.

Notes

You can buy bags of ice from wine merchants and supermarkets.

You can buy shellfish stocks from good quality delicatessens and supermarkets you could use this as a perfectly acceptable base for a bisque.

Find out about bouquet garnihere.

A chinois is a type of conical sieve with an extremely fine mesh. It is used to strain, purees, soups, and sauces, producing a very smooth texture.

What to Drink?Some recipes replace the brandy with sherry and a classic dry Amontillado is a perfectaccompaniment as is Pouilly-Fuisse or Chablis.

Allergens in this recipe are;

My Shellfish Bisque (5)My Shellfish Bisque (6)My Shellfish Bisque (7)My Shellfish Bisque (8)My Shellfish Bisque (9)

Please see the Allergens Page

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    • My Shellfish Bisque (11)The Online Cookery School

      Thank you that’s very kind of you to say. Slowly getting better and finding my own voice. Comments like yours make it all worth while.

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My Shellfish Bisque (2024)

FAQs

What is bisque sauce made of? ›

The main ingredient of a bisque is usually a shellfish like lobster, crab, shrimp, or crayfish, but occasionally other ingredients such as tomato, pumpkin or chicken are used.

What makes a bisque a bisque? ›

A traditional French chef would define a bisque as being a thick, creamy soup made with shellfish and thickened by a paste made from their shells. Julia Child was one chef to popularize lobster bisque in the United States; her recipe uses both the shells of the lobster and rice to thicken the bisque.

Why is it called a bisque? ›

The word bisque, "crayfish soup" in French, stems either from the Bay of Biscay or the technique of bis cuites, or "twice cooked."

What's the difference between a bisque and a chowder? ›

Although a bisque and a chowder are both cream-based soups and most often feature seafood, it is their consistency that defines them and makes them quite different from each other. Whereas a bisque is smooth, a chowder is chunky, chock full of hearty pieces of ingredients such as potato and clams or corn.

What is the main liquid ingredient of a bisque? ›

Bisque vs.

Chowder is actually quite different from bisque, though the ingredients are similar. First, bisque is velvety smooth, and heavy cream is one of the main ingredients. Chowder is chunkier (see my Corn Chowder); it has carrots and potatoes and can use milk instead of cream.

What is the classic thickener for a bisque? ›

Other thickening techniques, such as using rice or a roux – a concoction of flour and butter — are far more common in today's cooking and are the preferred way of thickening most bisques.

Does bisque have to have shellfish? ›

The term "bisque" is also used to refer to cream-based soups that do not contain seafood, in which the pre-cooked ingredients are pureed or processed in a food processor or a food mill. Common varieties include squash, tomato, mushroom, and red pepper.

What is not used in a traditional bisque? ›

Traditional bisque typically does not contain rice. Bisque is a smooth and creamy soup that is classically made with shellfish, such as lobster or shrimp, and their shells. The shells are often used to infuse the soup with flavor during the cooking process.

What is lobster bisque made of? ›

Here's what you can generally expect in a well-made bisque: Lobster Shells — The core flavoring ingredient (shrimp and other crustaceans can work too). Most bisques do not call for the meat itself, just the shells. Seasoning — Primarily based around whole vegetables, like celery, carrots, onions, and tomatoes.

Why is lobster bisque so good? ›

There's a good reason you're seeing this soup more often, as it's such a good soup and tastes like a decadent treat. A good, creamy lobster bisque allows the flavor of the aromatic vegetables and spices to compliment the rich lobster flavor, without being fishy tasting.

What are the finishing ingredients for most bisques? ›

Cream and sherry are the finishing ingredients for most bisque's.

What's the difference between bisque and regular tomato soup? ›

While both are delicious, they are quite different, especially when it comes to the texture. Tomato bisque is thicker and creamier in texture, and calls for the use of milk and/or cream.

What is tomato bisque made of? ›

This creamy tomato bisque recipe uses a combination of store-bought shortcuts like chicken broth and canned tomatoes along with aromatic vegetables to create a deeply flavorful soup that's ready in just over half an hour. Pureeing half of the bisque in a blender helps thicken it, as does adding a splash of heavy cream.

What is bisque material? ›

Biscuit porcelain, bisque porcelain or bisque is unglazed, white porcelain treated as a final product, with a matte appearance and texture to the touch. It has been widely used in European pottery, mainly for sculptural and decorative objects that are not tableware and so do not need a glaze for protection.

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