Noche Buena Checklist: Filipino Food That You Cannot Do Without (2024)

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Dining | Food

By Jaclyn Clemente Koppe

Updated Dec 22, 2023

Noche Buena Checklist: Filipino Food That You Cannot Do Without (1)

Cover Photo: Libby Penner/ Unsplash

Photo: Libby Penner/ Unsplash

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Noche Buena Checklist: Filipino Food That You Cannot Do Without (2)

Noche Buena Checklist: Filipino Food That You Cannot Do Without (3)

Are these your Noche Buena favourites, too?

Filipinos love a good party, and nothing is grander and more anticipated than the Christmas Eve feast we call Noche Buena. From the time we were little, there are scents and flavours that signal the beginning of the most festive time of the year. However, the eating does not begin on Christmas Eve and end on Christmas Day now, does it? The food-gifting and the feasting is a month-long celebration and with all the delicious things getting passed around, we really do need more time.

If you are Filipino, have Filipino roots, or simply enjoy celebrating Christmas the Pinoy way, then you would surely have some—if not all—of these dishes on your holiday table.

See also: Pinoy Christmas Must-Haves: 7 Decor Items That Highlight the Holiday Spirit

1. Christmas Ham

Noche Buena Checklist: Filipino Food That You Cannot Do Without (4)

Noche Buena Checklist: Filipino Food That You Cannot Do Without (5)

Above Christmas Ham (Photo: Instagram /@lolafoodstylist)

Christmas Ham (Photo: Instagram /@lolafoodstylist)

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Noche Buena Checklist: Filipino Food That You Cannot Do Without (6)

Noche Buena Checklist: Filipino Food That You Cannot Do Without (7)

This usually means a cooked ham with a sticky, sweet glaze and it is the centrepiece of the Noche Buena celebration. There are affordable shaped hams you can pick up from the supermarket aisles. Some are boneless balls wrapped in fat to ensure moisture and flavour; others are cured, then smoked, before getting baked with the leg bone still on. Your choice is usually based on tradition, then it is sliced thinly and served as a sandwich, tucked into warm pandesal or sliced bread.

See also: 12 iconic Christmas foods from around the world

2. Bibingka

Noche Buena Checklist: Filipino Food That You Cannot Do Without (8)

Noche Buena Checklist: Filipino Food That You Cannot Do Without (9)

Above Bibingka (Photo: Instagram / @foxyfolksy)

Bibingka (Photo: Instagram / @foxyfolksy)

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Noche Buena Checklist: Filipino Food That You Cannot Do Without (11)

There is also bibingkang kanin which is a sticky rice dessert, but these bibingka galapong are the fluffy rice cakes usually found cooked in banana leaves over a charcoal stove outside of churches during midnight mass. These are topped with desiccated coconut, brown sugar, and melted butter.

See also: It’s Never Too Early for Bibingka: Where to Order Classic Galapong, Triple-Layer Cakes, and More

3. Puto Bumbong

Noche Buena Checklist: Filipino Food That You Cannot Do Without (12)

Noche Buena Checklist: Filipino Food That You Cannot Do Without (13)

Above Puto Bumbong (Photo: Instagram / @my_kusina_ph)

Puto Bumbong (Photo: Instagram / @my_kusina_ph)

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Noche Buena Checklist: Filipino Food That You Cannot Do Without (15)

Also made out of rice but dyed a distinct bright purple, these sticky rice snacks are made from black glutinous rice called “pirurutong.” They are usually steamed in bamboo tubes in a custom-made aluminium steamer and served with desiccated coconut, brown sugar, and butter – yes, just like bibingka as they are usually sold in tandem outside churches during the Christmas season.

See also: Why Is Filipino Cuisine One Of The Richest Food Cultures In The World

4. Chicken Relleno

Noche Buena Checklist: Filipino Food That You Cannot Do Without (16)

Noche Buena Checklist: Filipino Food That You Cannot Do Without (17)

Above Chicken Relleno (Photo: Instagram / @kusinanimaria)

Chicken Relleno (Photo: Instagram / @kusinanimaria)

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Noche Buena Checklist: Filipino Food That You Cannot Do Without (19)

Sometimes called chicken gallantina, although technically a galantine is a chicken completely deboned and stuffed, slowly simmered in a broth and served cold. Chicken relleno is deboned except for the bird’s limbs (making it the more festive choice, in my opinion), filled traditionally with ground pork, Vienna sausage, gherkins, raisins, and hardboiled egg, roasted, and then served warm with an aromatic brown gravy.

See also: Get The Best Hainanese Chicken Rice, Here

5. Fruit Salad

Noche Buena Checklist: Filipino Food That You Cannot Do Without (20)

Noche Buena Checklist: Filipino Food That You Cannot Do Without (21)

Above Fruit salad (Photo: Instagram / @chefchrisallan17)

Fruit salad (Photo: Instagram / @chefchrisallan17)

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Noche Buena Checklist: Filipino Food That You Cannot Do Without (23)

It is the quintessential Christmas dessert. You will know the season has officially begun when the supermarket aisles are lined with tinned fruit co*cktail and all-purpose cream. The standard Filipino fruit salad is simply those two ingredients sweetened with condensed milk. Some also choose to add other preserved fruits such as nata de coco and macapuno, or fresh fruit like shredded fresh coconut, apples, and bananas.

See also: Where To Buy Egg Tarts: 7 Bakeries That Have Perfected This Pastry

6. Macaroni Salad

Noche Buena Checklist: Filipino Food That You Cannot Do Without (24)

Noche Buena Checklist: Filipino Food That You Cannot Do Without (25)

Above Macaroni Salad (Photo: Instagram / @foxyfolksy)

Macaroni Salad (Photo: Instagram / @foxyfolksy)

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Noche Buena Checklist: Filipino Food That You Cannot Do Without (27)

This cold mayonnaise-based salad is a Christmas favourite not only because it is an amazing side dish to your ham sandwich, but it is perfect for a potluck. You can make it the night before, chill it in the fridge packed in your favourite airtight container, and take it to the party the next day without much fuss. Besides, this makes for the ideal Christmas morning breakfast, no cooking required.

See also: 11 Filipino Breakfast Foods To Help You Start Your Day Off Right

7. Fruit Cake

Noche Buena Checklist: Filipino Food That You Cannot Do Without (28)

Noche Buena Checklist: Filipino Food That You Cannot Do Without (29)

Above Nostalgic Filipino Food Photo Instagram / @veganconfectionsph

Nostalgic Filipino Food Photo Instagram / @veganconfectionsph

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Noche Buena Checklist: Filipino Food That You Cannot Do Without (31)

Love it or hate it, fruit cake is probably the oldest Christmas food tradition dating back to Roman times. Elaborately flavoured with preserved fruits soaked in brandy, nuts, and spices, it gained popularity in the 1800s when it became a favourite holiday gift. Perhaps tastes have changed and mass-produced fruit cake gave this holiday food its current bad reputation, but somehow, even in the Philippines, it is not quite Christmas without it.

See also: Where To Buy Boozy Desserts

8. Ensaymada

Noche Buena Checklist: Filipino Food That You Cannot Do Without (32)

Noche Buena Checklist: Filipino Food That You Cannot Do Without (33)

Above Ensaymada (Photo: Instagram / @cafemarygrace)

Ensaymada (Photo: Instagram / @cafemarygrace)

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Noche Buena Checklist: Filipino Food That You Cannot Do Without (35)

These fluffy balled pastries topped with whipped butter, sugar, and ideally grated queso de bola, is a favourite for gifting and always has a place on the Filipino holiday table. The best ones have an airy crumb that is also moist, with that sweet and salty flavour from its toppings. While nothing quite beats the classic, fresh takes on this Filipino pastry come stuffed with chorizo, ham, ube, or even topped with Nutella.

See also: Ensaymadas: Where To Get Them In And Around The Metro

9. Queso de Bola

Noche Buena Checklist: Filipino Food That You Cannot Do Without (36)

Noche Buena Checklist: Filipino Food That You Cannot Do Without (37)

Above Queso de bola (Photo: Instagram / @marcapinacheese)

Queso de bola (Photo: Instagram / @marcapinacheese)

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Noche Buena Checklist: Filipino Food That You Cannot Do Without (39)

While Edam cheese is readily available in your neighbourhood deli all year round, you need to get it in ball form wrapped in red wax as part of your Noche Buena spread come Christmas. It is the fitting companion to your sliced ham and pandesal, and the rest of it end up in dishes throughout the holidays grated over pasta, mixed into kaldereta, or even just munched on to accompany all the wine you received from thoughtful friends.

See also: 9 Places to Buy Artisanal Bottled Fish and Spreads in Metro Manila

10. Pinoy Spaghetti

Noche Buena Checklist: Filipino Food That You Cannot Do Without (40)

Noche Buena Checklist: Filipino Food That You Cannot Do Without (41)

Above Pinoy Spaghetti (Photo: Instagram / @mommy.issa325)

Pinoy Spaghetti (Photo: Instagram / @mommy.issa325)

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Noche Buena Checklist: Filipino Food That You Cannot Do Without (43)

With all the complex stews and exotic holiday dishes, this children’s party classic is a reliable standby for the little picky eaters. Affordable and simple to make, the happy memories attached to the sweet tomato sauce adorned with hotdogs and local cheddar always adds to the festive mood. Besides, let’s admit it— we never really outgrow Pinoy spaghetti.

See also: Where to Order Fresh Pasta: Squid Ink Tagliatelle, Truffle Ricotta Ravioli, and More

11. Callos

Noche Buena Checklist: Filipino Food That You Cannot Do Without (44)

Noche Buena Checklist: Filipino Food That You Cannot Do Without (45)

Above Callos (Photo: Instagram / @partyplateph)

Callos (Photo: Instagram / @partyplateph)

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Noche Buena Checklist: Filipino Food That You Cannot Do Without (47)

Historically, this ox tripe stew is peasant food in Spain because it utilises a part of the cow that is usually thrown out. However, the laborious task of cleaning, boiling, and preparing this dish has made it a beloved favourite worthy of a spot on the holiday table. That thick, gelatinous sauce acts as a luxuriant pool for the tender ox tripe, deboned trotters, chorizo, and chickpeas that are scooped up with crusty bread. But, in the Philippines, it would be amiss to not pair it with lots of hot rice.

See also: Where To Buy Home-Cooked Callos

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Noche Buena Checklist: Filipino Food That You Cannot Do Without (2024)

FAQs

What do you do on Noche Buena? ›

Generally speaking, Noche Buena involves a late dinner hosted on the 24th of December that spills into early Christmas Day. Some families, like mine, serve the feast at midnight, but dinner is often eaten around 10 p.m. to make time for Midnight Mass (Misa de Gallo in Spanish, or Simbang Gabi in Tagalog).

Which foods and drinks are typical for La Noche Buena? ›

In Mexico, it is very common for many families to prepare a range of dishes including enchiladas, tamales, empanadas, posole (traditional red, green, or white hominy stew), buñuelos (a sweet fried dough), and ponche Navideño, a sweet, warm, Mexican Christmas punch.

Is there ham in Noche Buena in the Philippines? ›

Must-try is their pineapple ham, a rolled-type of ham that comes thickly sliced with a charred outer layer. It is best drizzled with the special pineapple sauce and reheated by the slice on a frying pan until caramelized.

What not to cook on New Year's Eve? ›

Lobster, cows, and chicken are all considered unlucky animals to eat on New Year's because of how they move. Read on for more foods superstitious people try to avoid on the holiday.

What is the difference between media noche and Noche Buena? ›

The Noche Buena and Media Noche

This is also a time for family to gather and celebrate; Filipinos love celebrating over food! In fact, we have two midnight feasts during the holiday season. While we have the noche buena to celebrate Christmas, we also have the media noche to greet the New Year.

What is the difference between Noche Buena and Christmas Eve? ›

Noche Buena is a holiday celebration for Christian Latinx people around the world. In the simplest terms, Noche Buena is a Christmas Eve celebration for Christian Latinx populations. (It's not to be confused with Media Noche, which refers to a lavish midnight feast that takes place on New Year's Eve.)

What is a fun fact about Noche Buena? ›

Much like Christmas all over the world, Nochebuena also involves a midnight Misa de Gallo, or Mass of the Rooster for religious celebrants. Legend has it, the baby Jesus arrived at the stroke of midnight, and a rooster crowed to herald his birth.

What is the first main part of the Noche Buena celebration? ›

It's the traditional Christmas Eve feast where family members gather together to rejoice around the Nativity scene that is present in nearly every home. And as for the food, roasted pig, or lechón, is often the center of Nochebuena.

What is the traditional Filipino Christmas Noche Buena? ›

Noche Buena or “Good Night” refers to the night of Christmas Eve. This is a very special night for Filipinos because this is the time where family and very close friends come by and enjoy a very special Christmas dinner.

What is the symbol of Noche Buena? ›

Poinsettias: The Christmas Eve Flower.

In Mexico, the poinsettia is known as Flor de Nochebuena, or Christmas Eve Flower. You may also see it written as La Flor de la Nochebuena, which means Flower of Christmas Eve.

Do the Philippines celebrate Noche Buena? ›

Noche Buena has deep historical roots in the Philippines, intertwining cultural, religious, and culinary traditions. The term itself, "Noche Buena," is Spanish for "Good Night," reflecting the strong influence of Spanish colonial rule in the Philippines.

How do they celebrate Christmas in the Philippines? ›

Like most of the world, Filipinos celebrate Christmas by adding a Christmas tree to their home. However, unlike those in the U.S. who put their tree up after Thanksgiving at the earliest, many Christmas trees in the Philippines are up and decorated in September or October.

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